Johns Hopkins University


(Common Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply referred to as Hopkins) at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland is a private research university. Founded in 1876, the university first benefactor American entrepreneur, abolitionist and philanthropist was named after Johns hopkins.his half of Johns Hopkins establishment funded by the bequest-of $ 7,000,000 Hospital-was history's largest charitable gift on February 22, 1876 institution's first president opened time.daniel Coit Gilman in the United States, Germany's graduates integrated teaching the concept of school and research.adopting opened higher learning revolution universities in the US old Heidelberg University, Johns Hopkins University, United States is considered to be the first research university.

Johns Hopkins Italy, China and singapore.th two undergraduate divisions of international centers in Maryland and Washington, DC is organized into ten chapters on campuses, Arts and Sciences and Engineering Whiting School Krieger School, the Homewood is located in Baltimore Charles Village campus in the neighborhood. medical schools, nursing schools and the Bloomberg School of Public Health is located in East Baltimore campus Institutes of Health. The University is also the Peabody Institute, the Applied Physics Laboratory of Advanced International Studies, Paul H. Nitze, training school, consists of Carey Business School and various other facilities.

Founding member of the American Association of University, Johns Hopkins has been recognized throughout its history as one of the best universities in the world. Universities in US News' Best National Universities Rank among the top 10 and a series of international league tables among the top 20. For almost 140 years, were thirty-six Nobel Prize-winning John Hopkins connected. Founded in 1883, the Blue Jays men's lacrosse team to 44 national titlesand joined the Big Ten Conference in 2014 as a member of a partnership is forced.

Contents

1 History
1.1 philanthropist and founder
1.2 In the first year, and Daniel Coit Gilman
Homewood and the history of the early 20th century 1.3 Move
1.4 postwar period
Twenty-first century 1.5
1.6 Civil rights
1.6.1 African-Americans
1.6.2 Women
1.6.3 Freedom of Speech
2 Campuses
2.1 Homewood
2.2 East Baltimore
2.3 Downtown Baltimore
2.4 Washington, DC
2.5 Laurel, Maryland
2.6 Other campuses
2.6.1 Domestic
2.6.2 International
3 Organization
4 Academic
4.1 Rankings
4.2 License accepted
4.3 Libraries
4.4 The Johns Hopkins University Press
4.5 Degrees offered
5 Research
5.1 research centers and institutes
5.1.1 Division
5.1.2 Other
6 Student life
6.1 Student organizations
6.2 Greek life
6.3 Spring Fair
6.4 Traditions
6.5 Housing
Athletics 7
7.1 Men's lacrosse
7.2 Women's lacrosse
7.3 Other teams
Noted 8 people
8.1 Nobel laureate
9. See also
10 References
11 External links


History

philanthropist and founder
See also: Johns Hopkins Philanthropy and Legacy

John Hopkins
Upon the death in 1873, Johns Hopkins, Quaker entrepreneurs and childless bachelor, Baltimore, Maryland hospital and university funding $ 7,000,000 (consumer price inflation adjusted for about $ 140 million today) were donated. [24] At that time, this wealth, generated primarily from Baltimore and Ohio Railroad [25] The history of the United States was the largest charitable gift.

philanthropist Johns Hopkins first name Gerard Hopkins married his great-grandmother, Margaret Johns, that surname. They named their son, his son Samuel Hopkins Johns Hopkins. After Samuel's father as one of his sons and his sons would be charitable to the university. Milton Eisenhower, former university rector, once introduced him as Master of Ceremonies was speaking at a meeting in Pittsburgh "President John Hopkins." He retorted that Eisenhower "Pittsburgh glad to be here."

The original installation of the contemporary Germany, extending advanced knowledge completely dedicated to the discovery opted for a new university model. Alexander von Humboldt German educational model built on, he devoted himself to research and development. [28] Johns Hopkins model was so modern research university in the US. appeared at the end of its success and / or new information focusing on the teaching of applied information for scientific discovery has changed higher education in the United States.

Wikipedia is a 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica article about the early history has the text.
Early years and Daniel Coit Gilman

Daniel Coit Gilman
Charles W. Eliot of Harvard, Cornell, Andrew D. White, Noah Porter Yale College and Michigan James B. Angell - trustees worked with four major university presidents. Each new University of Daniel Coit Gilman vouch lead and he was the first president of the university. [30] Gilman, Yale-educated scientist, before this appointment, he was president of the University of California. [30] in preparation for the establishment of the university, visited Gilman University of Freiburg and other German universities.


Hopkins Hall in the original downtown Baltimore campus, circa 1885
Gilman at how many teaching and research combining daring and his wife launched an unprecedented academic experiment accepted. He rejected the idea that the two mutually exclusive: "The best teachers do original research library and a laboratory, free, usually those who are competent and willing," he said. To implement his plan, Gilman work luminaires such as the internationally recognized mathematician James Joseph Sylvester; biologist H. Newell Martin; physicist Henry A. Rowland (first president of the American Physical Society), classical scholar Basil Gildersleeve and Charles D. Morris; economist Richard T. Ely; In 1901, he became the second president of the university and chemists Ira Remsen.

Gilman graduate education and training focused on the expansion of research support. New university scholarships advanced vocational schools such as medicine and engineering fused. Hopkins was a national trendsetter in doctoral programs and host to numerous scientific journals and associations. Johns Hopkins University Press, founded in 1878, is the oldest American university press continuous operation.


Johns Hopkins Hospital
In 1889, Johns Hopkins Hospital completed and with the medical school in 1893, education, university research-oriented mode soon William Osler, a great figure in the emerging field of academic medicine, including William, will began to attract members world-renowned faculty Halsted Howard Kelly, William Welch. During this period, Hopkins admitted men and women equally and is equipped schools on request Gilman Mary E. Garrett, efforts are based on a bachelor's degree made history by becoming the first medical school more. America's first mixed medical school, medical school and graduate level that bedside learning, research projects and emphasized laboratory instruction has become a prototype of academic medicine.

universities and hospitals, and asked for his instructions in his will for the trustees of both institutions Hopkins in Baltimore their properties to be built on the extensive grounds of Clifton. When he took over the Gilman presidency, that his will "not man, such as buildings. Build" has been paraphrased, deciding, we decided it would be best to use the donations to universities to recruit faculty and students Hopkins proposed to be used for its donation none made; principal interest-only for this purpose. Unfortunately, the interest would be generated Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, stocks, soon after Hopkins' death has become almost worthless. Downtown Baltimore's first home university plans to site the college was so Clifton delay.

Homewood and 20th century historic move

Gilman Hall, the flagship building on the Homewood campus
20. began looking for a new home outgrew the building and trustees of the university at the beginning of the century. Clifton was very costly for universities and developing real estate of 30 acres (12 hectares) had to be sold to the city as a public park. Bought the estate known as northern Baltimore Homewood solution was carried out by a leading domestic team. February 22, 1902, this land was officially transferred to the university. flagship building, Gilman Hall, Faculty of Engineering moved in 1914 autumn and Science 1916 this year and followed in 1915 completed saw public Wyman Park and sedans of the land by the university to Wyman Park Dell, and 140 acres (57 hectares) unifying Baltimore Museum of Art in the contemporary field.


Maryland Hall, Whiting School of Engineering second home
Homewood property initially Carrollton Charles Carroll, the Declaration of Independence had been a Maryland planter and signed gift before the main Johns Hopkins campus, son of Charles Carroll Jr. original structure, for 1801 Holiday House, still stands and serves as a campus museum. Homewood House Federal-style brick and marble campus was very architectural inspiration. This situation explains the campus prominent local flavor when compared with other historical Collegiate Gothic style in American universities.

In 1909, the university was among the first to start adult continuing education programs and public health in the United States founded the first school in 1916.
Since 1910, Johns Hopkins University, a famous idea of ​​the historical Arthur Lovejoy "fertile cradle" was.

University Presidents


  1. Name Period
  2. Daniel Coit Gilman May 1875 - August 1901
  3. Ira Remsen September 1901 - 1913 January
  4. Frank Goodnow October 1914 - 1929 June
  5. Joseph Sweetman Ames July 1929 - June 1935
  6. Isaiah Bowman July 1935 - 1948 December
  7. Detlev Bronk January 1949 - 1953 August
  8. Lowell Reed September 1953 - 1956 June
  9. Milton S. Eisenhower July 1956 - June 1967
  10. Lincoln Gordon July 1967 - 1971 March
  11. Milton S. Eisenhower March 1971 - January 1972
  12. Steven Muller February 1972 - 1990 June
  13. William C. Richardson July 1990 - July 1995
  14. Daniel Nathans June 1995 - 1996 August
  15. William R. Brody, August 1996 - February 2009
  16. Ronald J. Daniels March 2009 to Present


The post-war period
Since 1942, the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) has served as a major government contractor defense. In parallel with the on-campus study at Johns Hopkins in 1979 it has any American universities each year to the highest since the federal research funds.

Washington D.C., Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies and the Peabody Institute in Baltimore when the university departments and performing arts programs in international studies was founded in 1950 and in 1977.

In the twenty-first century

Legg Mason Tower, the Carey Business School's new home
21st century both the physical and population size of the first year has also seen the expansion of university institutions. New bio-medical engineering building, a new library, a new biology wing and flagship extensive renovations, including the meat has the Homewood campus planned especially medical campus as construction was completed in 2013 88 acres of expansion continues at rebuilding the entrance to the main university currently underway and expected to Gilman Hall It will be completed by the end of 2014.

This year has also brought along with the rapid development of education in vocational schools and business universities. From 1999 until 2007, this discipline of Business and Professional Studies School of Education (SPSB), the earlier he had been a number of initiatives together in a reshuffling. new financing and leadership initiatives in 2007 with partition, Education, School and Johns Hopkins Carey Business School has led to the emergence simultaneously.

Human rights
African-Americans
Hopkins during the American Civil War was an important anti-slavery Abraham Lincoln supported. After his death, reports Hopkins' first African-American student's conviction, Kelly Miller, physics, astronomy and mathematics graduate student, said that the registration decisive factor. As time goes by [48], universities, a "separate but equal considered more like other Baltimore institutions" stance.

the first black undergraduate graduate and entered the school in 1945, students in 1967. James Nabwang is a British-trained Kenyan follow medical school.afric by American instructors and laboratory supervisor Vivien Thomas first black graduate was instrumental in the development and implementation in 1944, although in such cases, the first successful blue baby operation, racial diversity in 1960 and did not become commonplace until the 1970s at Johns Hopkins institutions.

women
for women's rights Hopkins' was one of the best-known war led by the university's trustees daughters; Mary E. Garrett, M. Carey Thomas, Mamie Gwinn, Elizabeth King, and Julie Rogers. They were donated and raised the necessary funds to open a medical school and Hopkins officials required to accept women in their judgment should be accepted. nursing student school opened in 1889 and was accepted as women and men. Other institutes after math in 1882 to earn a doctorate Hopkins 1907 Christine Ladd-Franklin by the president Ira Remsen became the first woman to women opened trustees for years denied her degree and admission refused women change about politics. In 1893, Florence Bascombe was the university's first female doctor. [51] adopted at the graduate level women decision was not adopted until 1960 and was finally adopted in October 1969 as the 2009-2010 undergraduate population was 47% female and 53% male.

Freedom of expression


5 September, 2013 cryptographer and Johns Hopkins University professor Matthew Green that has contributed to the ongoing debate regarding the NIST and NSA role formula encryption standard by the US, "NSA on" titled a blog was published. September 9, 2013 Professor Green request log showed concern that sensitive material connections engineering.th Johns Hopkins temporarily from the University Whiting School Dean Andrew Douglas on "NSA" has a take-down request to block. blog already linked Guardian, The New York Times and propublica.org news articles published. Andrew Douglas Dean Professor Green later released on-line personal apology. The event raised concerns about freedom of speech in CryptoLogic's future academic research community.

campuses
Main Campus and Departments
Homewood East Baltimore
(Health Care Campus) Washington DC Downtown Baltimore Laurel, Maryland
science faculty
School of Education 1876
1909 Engineering School
Nursing 1913
Medicine 1889
School of Public Health 1893
1916 Peabody Institute
1857 Business School
School of Advanced International Studies in 2007
1943 Applied Physics Laboratory
1942

Homewood
Main article: Johns Hopkins University Homewood Campus

View the Homewood campus true Levering Plaza Gilman Hall
Science Zanvyl Krieger School: Krieger School offers more than 60 undergraduate majors and minors, and more than 40 graduate programs.
G.W.C. Whiting School of Engineering: Whiting School contains 14 undergraduate and graduate engineering programs and 12 additional fields of study.
Faculty of Education: the School of Business and Education Professional Studies Initially founded in 1909, Education and Business divisions became separate schools in 2007.
The first campus was located on Howard Street. Eventually, northern Baltimore, Charles Carroll, signer the Declaration of Independence of the oldest surviving son of real estate, moved to Homewood. Carroll's Homewood House is considered one of the finest examples of Federal residential architecture. After he joined the early 20th century estate in the construction of the park as the main campus of the school of arts and sciences and engineering Wyman family arrived. The Holiday House is modeled after the Federal style of its architecture. Homewood house is preserved as a museum. Most graduate programs are located on this campus.

East Baltimore

Johns Hopkins Hospital
Collectively Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions (JHM is) known as campus facilities Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore East dome containers brands spanning several city blocks.

Medicine: Medicine is widely regarded as one of the best medical and bio-medical research institute in the world.
Bloomberg School of Public Health: Bloomberg School was founded in 1916, the world's first and largest school of public health. He was first elected in their field continuously.
Nursing: Nursing is one of America's oldest and most prestigious schools for nursing education. He took first place in the country continuously.
Downtown Baltimore


Peabody Institute
Carey Business School Carey Business School and School of Education in Professional Studies with old division, was established in 2007. Initially, on Charles Street, but in 2011 he moved to Legg Mason building in Harbor East.
Peabody Institute: established in 1857, is the oldest continuously active music conservatory in the United States; Although both Hopkins and Peabody students may take courses at both institutions, The Conservatory at Johns Hopkins musicology and performance has become a part of their students in 1977, it protects the body and grant degrees. It is located in East Mount Vernon Place.
Washington, DC


Washington DC Campus (SAIS)
Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) in Washington, DC campus is located near Dupont Circle. SAIS international studies, international relations, in particular, is devoted to diplomacy and economics. SAIS Bologna, Italy, and Nanjing, China has a full-time international campus. Established in 1943 in SAIS SAIS Master's program as the best in the country, 65% of participants of international relations has become part of the university in 1950, the research in 2005.

Krieger School of Arts and Sciences' Advanced Academic Programs (AAP)

Carey Business School
Washington, DC campus Southeast towards the end of Embassy Row is on Massachusetts Avenue.

Laurel, Maryland
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland APL, Defense, NASA and other government and research specializing in the US Department of civilian research organizations. Among other projects, designed and built the spacecraft for NASA asteroid Eros and the planets Mercury and Pluto flew to. The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions and has developed numerous medical devices in collaboration with more than 100 biological.

School of Science, Washington, DC campus Akin, APL in STEM areas is the primary campus for several master's degrees.

Other campuses
Also, Johns Hopkins University Research Centers and Institutes, refer to the list
domestic
Columbia, Maryland Center (Carey Business School and the School of Education Branches)
Montgomery County, Maryland Campus (Biological Sciences, Engineering, Business and Education Part-time programs International SAIS Bologna Center, Italy
Perdana University-Johns Hopkins (Discontinued) China SAIS Hopkins-Nanjing Center for Chinese and American Studies
Yong Siew Toh Conservatory of Music (Peabody Institute and the National University of Singapore Cooperation) organization
Johns Hopkins JHU President being the CEO of two companies established in 1986, it is structured as the university and the Johns Hopkins Health System is organized into nine academic departments and universities.

JH regulations of the Members of the Board of Trustees of the Board of 18 to 65 votes indicate. six-year term, subject to the Board for two terms limit. graduates select 12 trustees. Four of the new graduates are often graduating class, four-year term, serves one year. Except as charter president ex officio trustees, the Board tasks students, prohibit faculty or administrative staff. Most of the Johns Hopkins Health System physician or health care managers, trustees, has a separate Board of Directors.

Academic
full-time, four-year undergraduate program and graduate with low transfer of coexistence "most selective" is. The cost of participation is $ 60,820 per year; However, the average is 99% needs met. Association of Universities American Universities (AAU) is one of fourteen founding members; she Financing Higher Education Consortium (COFH) and the Universities Research Association (URA) is a member.

standings
university rankings
National
ARWI [73] 14
Forbes [74] 62
US News & World Report [17] 10
Washington Monthly [75] 48
global
ARW [18] 16
QS [19] 16
Times [20] 11
undergraduate universities by Washington Monthly ARW by US News, Forbes with 14, 62 and 48 located across the country by 10.

medical and public health research US News and World Report ranks the school for 3 in Medicine and Public Health at the Bloomberg School of continuous country 1 took place. 2. took place nationally ranked among Nursing peer institutions. QS Top Universities took 4th place in the world of medicine at Johns Hopkins University. Hopkins ranks # 1 in receipt of federal research funding national and Faculty of Medicine of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the # 1 among extramural award, having received from medical schools. In 2015, Johns Hopkins Hospital, the American hospital in the US News and World Report US 3 hospital took place according to the annual rankings.

1. The national Department of Education ranked by US News and World Report. Although there is no official ranking for the music conservatory, the Peabody Institute is generally considered as one of the most prestigious Juilliard School and the Curtis Institute together with conservatories in the country. Advanced International Studies at the Paul H. Nitze School (SAIS) William College by # 1 (2005), 2nd (2007) and # 2 (2009), for listed and Mary's surveys, a policy career with two years starting in 2005 International Relations for those who want to continue among the best schools in the world Graduate program. In 2015, SAIS International Relations Policy of the Foreign Policy magazine Best Graduate Programs for Career ranking was ranked 2nd in the world.

Biology and graduate programs in the university's Biomedical Sciences and Humanities, Engineering (biomedical, electrical and environmental), Human Development and Family Studies, Health Sciences, Humanities, Physical and Mathematical Sciences, and all rank their discipline between International Relations and Development top-10.

Johns Hopkins Student Advisor College is ranked # 1 Social Media. Several university departments active prospective students, current students and graduates to achieve Blogs, Facebook, Twitter, are known to engage in various social media platforms such as YouTube and Flickr.

In 2009, JHU $ 433,390,000 collecting private funds took fifth place among US universities.

license accepted
Johns Hopkins University
Reference 24.718 2019 Class
2019 Class of 3065 applicants (12.4%)
SATA Range (1600) 1430-1560
In 2014, 88% admitted students had SAT composite score of the top tenth of their high school class and inter-quartile range of 2120-2310 graduates. In 2013, 96.8% first class, returned after the first year and 88% over 4 years of students have graduated. registered in the class of 2018 first-class average GPA is 3.88. Over time, the increasing applications made at Johns Hopkins University. As a result, Johns Hopkins University selectivity is increased. Early Decision is an option at Johns Hopkins University for college students who want to show that the first choice. These students are accepted, if it is required for registration. November 2nd most students because of this practice, however, non-traditional binders round Regular Decision is to apply. Because of this practice January 1 and April 1, students reported.

population
Candidates year growth rate Accepted Accepted Yield Sign Up
3:52 3065% 1310 2015 24718 12.4% [94] 42.7%
2014 23877 3587 1418 15.8% 15.0% [95] 39.5%
0.53% 16.8% 3519 1320 2013 20614 [96] 37.5%
2012 20504 5.94% 3632 1362 17.7% [97] 37.5%
2011 19355 by 4.04% 3,550 1,287 18.3% [98] 37%
2010 18455 3764 20.4% 1235 14.5% 33%
2009 16123 26.8% 0.7% 4,318 1,350 31%
7.7% 25.3% 4056 1238 2008 16006 [99] 31%
Libraries

George Peabody Library
Johns Hopkins University Library system contains more than 3.6 million volumes on the main part of the house and the university campus. the largest segment of this system Milton S. Eisenhower Library (Homewood campus main library), Commons Brody Learning, Gilman Hall Hutzler Reading Room ( "Hut"), including John Work, Sheridan Libraries that Evergreen home Garrett Library and the Peabody Institute campus in George Peabody Library.

The main library was built in the 1960s, Milton S. Eisenhower, former US President Dwight D. Eisenhower and his brother was named the former head of the university. Although the building designed to receive natural light in each level before the stacks of the university, Gilman Hall and Eisenhower libraries.only part of the six-story library was where the two places. design deal with any building on campus lore Gilman Hall, the flagship academic building may be longer. August 2012 known as the Commons expansion opened in Brody Learning library four-story expansion, energy-efficient, state-of-the-art technology infrastructure, properties and working areas, seminar rooms, and rare books collection.

Johns Hopkins University Press
Main article: Johns Hopkins University Press
Johns Hopkins University Press, the publishing division of Johns Hopkins University. It was founded in 1878 and the distinction of being the oldest continuously operating university press in the United States was also bears. Press more than 6,000 titles published to date, and currently publishes 65 scientific journals and over 200 new books I publish every year. Since 1993, Johns Hopkins University Press Project MUSE full text of over 250 humanities and social sciences, has run an online collection of peer-reviewed journals. Press publishers, university presses and distribution arm of fulfillment services for a range Hopkins (HFS) is housed. Taken together, magazines (including MUSE) and one of the largest American university presses Press-Books HFS-to three divisions.

degrees offered
Johns Hopkins undergraduates and Master, master, and offers BA and BS offers a range of degrees, including undergraduate and graduate Hopkins study areas for the doctor, because many disciplines have multiple degrees available. Biomedical engineering, perhaps the best-known programs Hopkins, BA, MA, offers Master's and Doctoral degrees.

Research
the opportunity to participate in important research Hopkins' undergraduate education is one of the distinguishing features. Nearly 80 percent of the license is usually near the top researchers, conduct independent research. FY 2013 federal research grant from the Johns Hopkins-more than 35 consecutive years, another US universities have received $ 2.2 billion. Seventy-seven members of the Johns Hopkins Medical Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigators forty-three, seven members of the National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Sciences has been sixty-two members. Thirty-seven (Nobel Prize winners have been affiliated with the university as alumni or faculty members.


Inserting an APL New Horizons Image
Between 1999 and 2009, Johns Hopkins took place among the most-cited institution in the world. Quote Thomson drew approximately 1,222,166 and the total number of citations issued (after Harvard University and the Max Planck Society) on 22 areas in the US journal indexed Reuters global ranking of 3, 54 022 leaflets were produced under his own name.

2000 fiscal year, Johns Hopkins that in 2002 NASA research and development funding. National becomes FY leading receiver Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) research grant $ 95.4 million lower Hopkins $ 1 billion threshold for the first university was on both lists, the total research 1.14 billion $ 1023000000 $ records and federally sponsored research. In FY 2008, Johns Hopkins University ranking National Science Foundation (NSF), the top leaders of the total R & D expenditures for 30 years the United States to academic institutions, science, conducted in medical and engineering research $ 1.68 billion. The total grants and Laurel, Maryland JHU Applied Physics Laboratory covers the expense.

Johns Hopkins University to be established worldwide and the most promising K-12 students dedicated to improving the capabilities of the "Talented Youth Center" offers a program-profit non-governmental organization. Johns Hopkins University is part of the "Talented Youth Center" or to prepare to contribute significantly to the world as CTY will help fulfill the university's mission. [Citation needed] Johns Hopkins Digital Media Centre (DMC) is a multimedia laboratory space as well as equipment, technology and emerging media and source of information for students who want to explore the creative use of technology use.

In 2013, Bloomberg Distinguished Professorship program was founded by Michael Bloomberg a $ 250 million gift. This program is co appointments for nine divisions and research centers allows researchers to work fifty universities from around the world. Every professor should be active in interdisciplinary studies and be a leader in undergraduate education.
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